Most people experience a mouth sore at some point – maybe after biting the inside of their cheek or eating something too hot. However, when a sore doesn’t heal, looks unusual, or causes persistent pain, it’s natural to wonder: Could this be 

This blog breaks down the key distinctions between common mouth sores and early signs of oral cancer. If you’re located in Houston, Sugar Land, or Katy, Texas, the Oral and Facial Surgery Institute of Houston (OFSIH) offers advanced diagnostic and surgical care for oral cancer, led by the skilled Dr. L.T. Johnson and his expert team.

Common Mouth Sores: What’s Typically Harmless

Most mouth sores are not cancerous. Here are the usual suspects:

• Canker sores: These are small, painful ulcers with a white or yellow center and red border. They generally heal in 1–2 weeks.
• Cold sores: The herpes simplex virus causes these sores, also known as fever blisters. They often appear on or near the lips and may recur.
• Irritation sores: These can be caused by braces, dentures, or biting the cheek/tongue.
• Allergic reactions: Some foods, medications, or dental materials can trigger redness or swelling.

In most cases, these types of sores resolve independently and don’t last beyond a couple of weeks.

Signs That May Point to Oral Cancer

Oral cancer can develop on the tongue, gums, cheeks, lips, and roof or floor of the mouth. Potential red flags include:

• A sore that doesn’t heal after two weeks.
• A lump, thickened area, or rough spot in the mouth.
• Red or white patches that don’t go away.
• Persistent pain, numbness, or difficulty chewing or swallowing.
• Loose teeth or a change in how dentures fit.

If a sore presents with any of the symptoms listed above, especially if you’re a smoker or consume alcohol regularly, get checked by a professional as soon as possible. Catching oral cancer early greatly improves outcomes. 

Seek Expert Advice Today

When it comes to serious illnesses like oral cancer, it’s always better to play it safe. Call the Oral and Facial Surgery Institute of Houston at 281-491-4545 and schedule an evaluation with Dr. Johnson. You can rest easy knowing you’ll be supported every step of the way in a comfortable, patient-focused environment.

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A chipped tooth can be painful, alarming, and downright inconvenient.

Whether it happened while biting into something hard or as a result of a fall or accident, the moment you notice that rough edge or see the damage in the mirror, it’s easy to panic. Try not to worry, though. This common dental injury can often be repaired quickly and effectively.

The Oral and Facial Surgery Institute of Houston (OFSIH) team understands the urgency and concern that comes with facial trauma. Led by Dr. L.T. Johnson, an oral and maxillofacial surgeon, we provide prompt, compassionate care for patients in the Houston, Sugar Land, and Katy areas.

What to Do Immediately After

If you’ve just chipped a tooth, take the following steps to decrease discomfort and protect the site until you can see a dental professional:

• Rinse with warm water to clear away debris.
• Apply pressure with gauze if there’s any bleeding.
• Use a cold compress on the outside of your cheek to reduce swelling.
• Save the chip if possible, especially if it’s a large piece (Dr. Johnson may be able to reattach it).
• Avoid hard or crunchy foods and chew on the opposite side of your mouth.

When to Seek Professional Help

Not every chip is a dental emergency, but you should call a dentist or oral surgeon if:

• You feel pain or sensitivity.
• The chip is large or has sharp edges.
• There’s bleeding that doesn’t stop.
• You have difficulty eating or speaking.

Delaying care could increase the risk of infection or further damage.

Treatments for a Chipped Tooth

The dentist’s response will vary depending on the size and location of the chip. Solutions include:

• Dental bonding to smooth out or repair small chips.
• Fillings or crowns to restore moderate chips.
• Root canals or extractions for severe fractures that expose the tooth’s pulp.

At OFSIH, we offer a full spectrum of treatments, from dental implants to surgical intervention, and will ensure you receive the most appropriate option.

Find Relief Today

Don’t let a chipped tooth compromise your comfort or confidence. When you visit the Oral and Facial Surgery Institute of Houston, Dr. L.T. Johnson and his expert staff are equipped with advanced technology and a patient-first philosophy.

Call the Oral and Facial Surgery Institute of Houston at (281) 491-4545 to schedule your appointment and get back to smiling.

The post What Should I Do if I Chip a Tooth? appeared first on Oral and Facial Surgery Institute of Houston.

Proper oral hygiene promotes healthy teeth and gums, but did you know it can also prevent cysts in the mouth?

While cysts and other oral pathologies can occur for various reasons, poor or inconsistent oral care may contribute to their formation by increasing the risk of infections and other dental issues.

At the Oral and Facial Surgery Institute of Houston, a state-of-the-art facility with dozens of five-star reviews, Dr. L.T. Johnson and his staff offer various treatments to help patients recover from oral cysts. Learn more about the causes of this condition and when to seek professional advice below.

What Are Cysts in the Mouth?

Oral cysts are fluid-filled sacs that can develop in the gums, lips, tongue, or jaw. Some cysts remain small and painless, but others grow large enough to cause pain, swelling, or difficulty chewing and speaking.

Several warning signs can indicate cysts in the mouth, including:

• A lump or swelling inside the mouth
• Pain or discomfort while chewing
• A persistent sore that doesn’t heal
• Pressure or tightness in the jaw
• Fluid drainage from the affected area

Can Poor Oral Hygiene Cause Oral Cysts?

Oral cysts are not always directly caused by poor hygiene. However, neglecting oral care can increase the likelihood of developing one. Here’s how:

• Plaque and Bacteria Buildup: Poor brushing and flossing habits allow plaque and bacteria to accumulate. This raises the risk of infections that may trigger cyst formation.
• Untreated Gum Disease: Periodontal disease weakens the gums and underlying tissues. This creates an environment where cysts may occur.
• Impacted Teeth: Poor oral hygiene can lead to tooth decay and infections, particularly around impacted wisdom teeth, which are a common site for oral cysts.
• Delayed Dental Treatment: Ignoring dental problems such as cavities, broken teeth, or persistent infections can contribute to cyst formation over time.

Seek Help for Cysts in the Mouth Today

If you suspect you have oral cysts, early diagnosis and proactive care are critical. At the Oral and Facial Surgery Institute of Houston, Dr. Johnson and his team can assess your symptoms and recommend an effective management plan. Call us at 281-491-4545 to schedule a consultation and keep your oral health on track.

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When you think of BOTOX® Cosmetic, you probably think of benefits like reduced wrinkles and fine lines. However, this 

For individuals with a gummy smile – where excessive gum tissue shows when smiling – BOTOX Cosmetic provides a quick solution.

At the Oral and Facial Surgery Institute of Houston, under the direction of board-certified Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon L.T. Johnson, we offer BOTOX injections to help our patients achieve a balanced, confident appearance. Below, you can find out more about this service and its benefits. 

What Causes a Gummy Smile?

People develop a gummy smile when the upper lip rises too far above the teeth, exposing a significant amount of gum tissue. This condition can result from several factors, such as:

• Hyperactive muscles in the upper lip
• An overgrowth of gum tissue
• The teeth and jaw’s natural shape

A gummy smile isn’t harmful. However, many individuals feel self-conscious about it and seek options for a more harmonious look.

How BOTOX Cosmetic Improves a Gummy Smile

BOTOX Cosmetic relaxes the muscles that pull the upper lip too high when you smile.

During the treatment, your provider places a few small injections around the upper lip to limit movement, allowing it to rest naturally over the gums. This creates a more balanced, attractive appearance with minimal effort.

The process is quick, typically taking less than 30 minutes, and involves little to no downtime. Results are noticeable within a few days and can last for several months.

Unlike surgical options, BOTOX Cosmetic provides a temporary and non-invasive way to address a gummy smile. This makes it an excellent choice for those seeking immediate improvement without committing to permanent changes.

Get a More Confident Smile Today

Are you ready to transform your smile and feel your best? BOTOX Cosmetic could be the simple yet effective solution you’ve been seeking.

Schedule a consultation with the experts at the Oral and Facial Surgery Institute of Houston today to explore how BOTOX Cosmetic can help you achieve your goals. Call us at 281-491-4545 or send us a message.

The post How BOTOX® Cosmetic Can Improve a Gummy Smile appeared first on Oral and Facial Surgery Institute of Houston.

A tooth abscess is a severe 

By identifying the warning signs early, you can take action to safeguard your dental and overall well-being. Below, we outline the key symptoms to watch for and explain why seeking expert care from Dr. L.T. Johnson, a board-certified Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon at the Oral and Facial Surgery Institute of Houston, is essential.

How Does an Abscessed Tooth Occur?

When bacteria enter a tooth’s pulp, an abscess can occur. The bacteria cause infection and pus formation, which can then spread to the gums, jaw, and other body areas.

Early Signs to Watch For

If you’re experiencing any of the following symptoms, it could indicate the early stages of an abscessed tooth:

• Persistent, Throbbing Pain: A toothache that won’t go away is one of the most common signs of an abscess.
• Sensitivity to Hot or Cold: If your tooth reacts sharply to hot or cold foods and beverages, it could suggest an underlying infection.
• Swelling: Look for swelling in the gums, jaw, or cheek near the affected tooth.
• Bad Taste or Smell: A foul taste in your mouth or persistent bad breath can signal the presence of pus.
• Fever or Malaise: The infection might have spread if you feel feverish or generally unwell.

Why Immediate Treatment Is Crucial

Ignoring an abscessed tooth can lead to serious health problems, including the infection spreading to other areas of the body. 

The infection spreading can lead to sepsis, a life-threatening condition. Sepsis causes inflammation throughout the body and can result in dangerously low blood pressure, organ failure, and, if untreated, death.

Early treatment, such as drainage, root canal therapy, or, in some cases, tooth extraction, can relieve pain and save your tooth.

Schedule Your Consultation Today

Don’t wait for your pain or other symptoms to worsen – act now. The Oral and Facial Surgery Institute of Houston offers expert care to diagnose and treat abscessed teeth. Dr. Johnson and his team are here to help you find relief and protect your health.

Contact us today to schedule a consultation. Call 281-491-4545 or submit our online form.

The post How to Identify the Early Signs of an Abscessed Tooth appeared first on Oral and Facial Surgery Institute of Houston.

Are you preparing to undergo oral and maxillofacial surgery, such as 

At the Oral and Facial Surgery Institute of Houston, we are known for our advanced procedures, cutting-edge technology, and patient-centered approach. We understand that everyone’s healing experience is unique. However, all patients can benefit from a healthy diet during this time.

Proper nutrition is vital to a successful healing process. The foods you consume after surgery can impact the speed at which your body heals, how well you feel, and how effectively your surgical site recovers.

Why Nutrition Matters

Your body needs certain nutrients to repair tissues, reduce inflammation, and boost energy levels during recovery. Here are some examples:

• Protein contributes to tissue repair and regeneration.
• Vitamin C helps produce collagen, a protein that is crucial in wound healing.
• Zinc supports your immune system and accelerates the healing process.

Poor nutrition can delay recovery, and your body might struggle to rebuild without healthy food. Prioritizing a nutrient-rich diet is a simple yet powerful way to enhance healing.

Tips for a Post-Surgery Diet

After oral and maxillofacial surgery, focus on soft, nutrient-dense foods that you can easily chew and swallow. Some recommendations include:

• Soft or Liquid Foods: Smoothies, broths, mashed potatoes, pureed vegetables, and yogurt are excellent choices.
• Stay Hydrated: Drinking lots of water will help you maintain optimal healing conditions.
• Avoid Irritating Foods: Steer clear of hard, crunchy, or spicy foods that can aggravate the surgical site.

As you prepare for your procedure, stock up on these foods and make sure you have a water bottle handy.  

Set Yourself Up for a Successful Recovery

Nutrition is foundational to a smooth recovery. If you have questions about the tips shared above or want advice on expediting your healing, Dr. L.T. Johnson and the Oral and Facial Surgery Institute of Houston team can help. 

Contact us today to schedule a consultation and learn how we can optimize your recovery from oral and maxillofacial surgery. Call us at 281-491-4545 or send us a message.

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Do you struggle with persistent jaw pain, headaches, or difficulty chewing? Your discomfort may be linked to temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders.

At the Oral and Facial Surgery Institute of Houston, Dr. L.T. Johnson, who is certified by the American Board of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, often sees patients who deal with TMJ-related symptoms.

He has found that, for some people, orthognathic surgery provides relief by addressing the root cause of these issues: jaw misalignment. This blog explores the benefits of orthognathic surgery to help you decide if it’s a good choice for you.

Orthognathic Surgery Basics

Orthognathic surgery is a procedure to realign the jaws.

Misaligned jaws can lead to issues like overbites, underbites, crossbites, and open bites. These bite abnormalities, in turn, can cause uneven wear on the teeth and temporomandibular joint disorders.

The TMJ connects the jaw and skull. It is responsible for basic movements like chewing and speaking. Joint misalignment or stress can result in pain, stiffness, and other debilitating challenges.

Orthognathic surgery corrects the structural problems that contribute to TMJ disorders. It creates a stable foundation for better jaw function and long-term relief.

How Does Orthognathic Surgery Help with TMJ Disorders?

Jaw misalignment can place excessive strain on the TMJ. This strain often leads to chronic pain and restricted movement. Over time, it can even cause lasting joint damage.

Orthognathic surgery resolves these problems by moving the jaws into the proper position. By targeting the underlying reason for TMJ disorders, this procedure can:

• Relieve pressure on the joint
• Reduce inflammation
• Improve general jaw function

Orthognathic surgery offers a comprehensive, long-term solution for TMJ disorders rather than temporary symptom management. Combined with appropriate aftercare and recovery, the treatment helps patients enjoy an improved quality of life and restored confidence.

Seek Support for TMJ Disorders Today

If you’re experiencing signs of TMJ disorders and suspect jaw misalignment is the cause, orthognathic surgery could be exactly what you need. Scheduling a consultation is the first step toward a pain-free future.

Get in touch with us at the Oral and Facial Surgery Institute of Houston today to learn more. Call 281-491-4545 or submit our online form.

The post Orthognathic Surgery for TMJ Disorders: What You Need to Know appeared first on Oral and Facial Surgery Institute of Houston.

Dental cysts

There are various causes of dental cysts, including bacterial infections, poor dental hygiene, and genetic predispositions.

Symptoms can include noticeable swelling, localized pain, or a feeling of pressure in the affected area. In some cases, dental cysts can remain asymptomatic, highlighting the importance of regular dental check-ups to catch potential issues early.

Find out more about dental cysts and the problems they can cause below.

Potential Risks and Complications

Dental cysts can lead to serious health risks if left untreated. They may cause tooth loss, as the cyst can damage surrounding tissue or jawbone. Infections are another potential complication, as they can lead to more serious issues like abscesses or systemic infections.

In some cases, dental cysts can increase the risk of bone damage, weakening the jaw and causing long-term problems.

It’s important to seek treatment if you notice symptoms such as persistent swelling, pain, or difficulty chewing. 

Additionally, any unexplained changes in dental structure or recurring infections warrant immediate attention from your dentist to prevent further complications. Dental check-ups can help identify dental cysts early, reducing the risk of complications.

Treatment Options

Dental cysts are usually diagnosed through imaging techniques like X-rays or CT scans. These allow your dentist to see the size and location of the cyst and assess its impact on surrounding tissues.

Medical treatments vary depending on the type and severity of the cyst. In some cases, drainage may suffice, particularly for small or non-threatening cysts. For larger or more complex cysts, surgical removal might be necessary. Additionally, if an infection is present, antibiotics may be prescribed to manage it.

Post-treatment care is crucial for avoiding complications. It’s important to maintain good oral hygiene, including brushing, flossing, and rinsing with mouthwash. Regular follow-up visits with your dentist ensure proper healing and help monitor for any potential recurrence.

Book a Dental Cyst Consultation in Houston

Are you wondering if dental cysts are serious? They can be. Take proactive steps for your dental health by scheduling a consultation at the Oral & Facial Surgery Institute of Houston.

Dr. L.T. Johnson and our expert team are here to help you find relief and maintain a healthy smile. Schedule an appointment today or call us at 281-491-4545 to get started.

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What Are the Top Oral Health Problems People Experience?

Any oral pathology is serious, but some are more common than others. These include:

• Tooth decay
• Periodontitis (gum disease)
• Gingivitis (gum disease)
• Abscessed teeth
• Oral ulcers
• Cysts
• Tonsillitis
• Strep throat
• The mumps

There are also more serious oral pathologies, like oral cancer and the herpes simplex virus.

One way that orthodontists can assess a patient for an oral pathology is through an examination; the lining of the mouth, called the mucosa, can often reveal signs of infection or inflammation.

Any changes or irregularities to your tongue, lips, gums, palate, cheeks, and skin surrounding the mouth are a good indication you need an examination. Working with an orthodontist can lead to more diagnoses and deliver swift, effective treatment. They can also let you know when it’s best to refer to a general physician for your ongoing care.

Why Treatment Is So Important

Oral pathology can have a significant impact on the gums and teeth; for example, cysts may lead to pressure on the teeth that causes them to shift and become misaligned. Getting treatment for any oral health problem is crucial to preventing infection, decay, and other complications.

Working with an oral and maxillofacial surgeon can help you get the care you need. Dr. Johnson of the Oral and Facial Institute of Houston has trained extensively in diagnosing pathologies and treating them.

To schedule an appointment, please book online or call (281) 491-4545.

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